Australian Kelpie

It is estimated that the Australian Kelpie was developed in the late 19^th century, possibly around 1870. During this time, the sheep and wool industry was exploding in Australia creating a need for ranchers to have hardy dogs able to work with the sheep. The Kelpie, as he is fondly called by Aussie ranchers, is believed to be descended from the Collie, Border Collie, English Shepherd and the Australian Shepherd. He also comes directly from the Dingo, which is a wild dog native to Australia. The Australian Kelpie was imported into North America around the early 1900s. Ranchers in the United States found the Kelpie to be a sturdy herder that adapted easily to the terrain, climate and various livestock. He is still considered rare in North America since there are so many other herding breeds that are employed on farms and ranches. Usually, the Australian Kelpie is not kept simply as a family companion. He requires a job to do and does not thrive in a home where he is just a couch potato. There are at least 100,000 Kelpies employed on farms and ranches in Australia and there are thousands more across the world working on ranches. The United Kennel Club recognized the Australian Kelpie and the North American Australian Kelpie Registry was established so breeders could register their breeding stock. The main goal of the North American Australian Kelpie Registry is to preserve his good health, temperament, conformation and natural herding instincts. The American Kennel Club has begun accepting the Australian Kelpie into its Foundation Stock Service, which is the first step towards full AKC breed recognition.